Davos day one: German chancellor Scholz says Putin must not win Ukraine war, as Greenpeace protesters disrupt WEF – as it happened

A picture


Olaf Scholz, Federal Chancellor of Germany, is addressing the World Economic Forum now.Scholz has taken a break from campaigning in the German election to visit Davos.He begins by reminding delegates that the path to prosperity leads through strong and stable institutions.He hit out at “black and white thinking” that promises simple solutions, but cannot deliver them.Scholz says the world needs clarity and steadfastness, particularly on peace and security.

We must protect the international order, he says, and the most important element of that order is the inviolability of national borders,This is why President Putin must not be successful in the war he has launched against Ukraine, Scholz says,And Scholz points out that Putin’s hopes of keeping Ukraine away from Europe, of avoiding a stronger NATO, and installing a pro-Russian puppet regime in Kviv have failed,Ukraine is a EU candidate, he points out, Nato has grown, and the Ukraine government stands stronger than ever before,The Ukrainian army is bigger and stronger than before the war, equipt with Western weapons, Scholz points out.

He gives much of the credit for this to the strength of Ukrainian people, but also points to international support.And on the issue of possible peace talks, he says:The Ukrainian people must have the last say about how the war ends.Events at Davos have pretty much wrapped up for the day, and so shall we until the morning.Goodnight.GWThe push to water down financial regulations, particularly under President Trump, is stoking concern across Europe.

Asked about the deregulatory drive in the US, the governor of France’s central bank, François Villeroy de Galhau, hinted it could sow the seeds of the next financial crisis,He singled out the lack of regulation on crypto-currencies and the surge in non-bank lending,“There is room for improvement [on financial regulation] on this side of the Atlantic,” he said,“But the idea that we should not regulate at all non-banks… that we should not regulate crypto… I think this could happen to be dangerous in the future,”“I’m not here to forecast a financial crisis… but we know it can happen and we know it’s due to the regulating cycle: you regulate and you forget the former crisis then you deregulate and you prepare the next crisis.

We will see.”Security at Davos is notably tight today – perhaps due to anxiety after Greenpeace protesters got inside the Congress Centre to display a banner calling for taxes on the super-rich.I was just meeting Marlene Engelhorn of taxmenow and Phil White of the Patriotic Millionaires, outside the Annual Meeting when the police showed up, asking for ID.That’s even though we’re not within the confines of the WEF (although much of wider Davos has been taken over by the WEF attendees or companies piggy-backing off it).Your humble correspondent, though, was free from suspicion as I was wearing the badge doled out by WEF that’s essential for getting into the Congress centre.

A sign of just how odd Davos is this week, as the so-called ‘global elite’ gather for their annual discussions about the state of the world.Engelhorn and White are in Davos lobbying for a wealth tax for the super-rich, warning that the influence of the extremely wealthy is hurting democracy, and trust in the media.Isaac Herzog, President of Israel, has just been discussing the Middle East crisis at WEF.Herzog argues the region has a huge opportunity to change for the better, but also warns about the risks posed by Tehran.Israel believes a “a clear message” must be sent to the Iranians, “no more”, Herzog says, in the new era that was announced yesterday (eg the inauguration of Donald Trump).

Herzog also says he is very optimistic about the future of Israel, saying its people and the nation have shown great resilience,Middle East is in midst of historic change — Syria, Lebanon, maybe Gaza,And Iran is contained,Further progress depends on hostage deal being delivered,Israeli president Isaac Herzog says top priority is to get hostages home.

@wef pic,twitter,com/k5Ic1ROU8o#LIVE: @Isaac_Herzog tells @wef we are on the cusp of huge opportunity to change the Middle East for the better, but also a huge risk while the regime in #Iran is in power #WEF25 https://t,co/32BQFWeJmd pic,twitter.

com/jBC9OC99SKUkranian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy is now taking questions, and touches on the issue of a possible peace deal.Our strategy is that we must approach any sort of diplomacy that will lead to the end of the war.The issue is, what does Ukraine’s security look like in that situation, he says.If Ukraine has strong security guarantees, then there cn be a “lasting, just, strong peace” for Ukraine, for Europe, for the US, and for the whole world, he says.But, Zelenskyy warns:If the security guarantees are weak, and only words, then from Russia you will get only words and they will come back with war.

Ukranian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy then urges European leaders to boost their military resources, or risk sliding into irrelevence,He ponts out that Russia can field rather more than a million soldiers,Ukraine has 800,000, but other European countries have fewer,So, this isn’t a situation where one country can repell Russia alone,We are very grateful for Europe’s support, Zelenskyy pledges.

But, he warns, Europe must learn to fully take care of itself.That must inclue a United European security and defence policy, Zelenskyy says, and all countries must be willing to spend as much as is needed, rather than just what they have got used to.If it costs 5% of GDP on defence, so be it, he says.He adds that Europe needs its own version of the Iron Dome, which can repell any threats, he says (a nod to Israel’s defense system)Volodymyr Zelenskyy is now addressing Davos, about the future of Europe, and urging leaders to take steps to remain relevent in the current geopolitical situation.The Ukranian president says all eyes are on Washington.

But who is actually watching Europe at the moment?20 hours ago, he reminds delegates, Donald Trump was inaugurated, everyone is waiting to see what he does next.Trump’s early executive orders have shown his priorities, Zelenskyy points out, now people are watching to see how he will end wars (as he pledged during the election campaign).It is clear that the US are an indispensible ally, Zelenskyy says.But he warns that an official under the Biden administration had explained that America’s priorities were the Pacific, the Middle East, and then Europe third.Will President Trump even notice Europe? Will he see Nato as necessary, and will he respect international institutions, Zelenskyy asks.

He is insisting that Europe must establish itself as a strong global player, an indisensible player,He cautions Davos delegates that there is no ocean separating Europe from Russia,And Europe should remember that battles involving North Korean soldiers are taking place closer to Davos than Pyongyang, he adds,Turning to recent deals signed by Putin with his allies, Zelenskyy says they are deals against Ukraine, against Europe, and against US,Olaf Scholz is then asked about Elon Musk, who appeared to give back-to-back fascist-style salutes yesterday, during celebrations of the presidential inauguration of Donald Trump.

Scholz replies that there is freedom of speech in Europe and in Germany, so anyone can say what he wants, even if he’s a billionaire.However, he says sternly, we do not accept freedom of speech if it is supporting extreme-right positions.DAVOS-GERMANY'S SCHOLZ ON ELON MUSK: WE DO NOT ACCEPT FREEDOM OF SPEECH IF SUPPORTING EXTREME-RIGHT POSITIONSLooking across the Atlantic, chancellor Scholz says we need to show “cool heads” in a world that sometimes “seems to teeter on the brink of a nervous breakdown”.Not every tweet should trigger a debate, he says.And he pledges to work with the Trump administration, saying:The US are our closest ally outside of Europe.

and I will do everything to ensure it stays like that, as it is in our mutual interest,And more broadly, Scholz says Europe must become more competitive, to tackle the rise of serious competitors in all parts of the world,He says:If we want to preserve our prosperity, we need to keep our technological edge,Olaf Scholz, Federal Chancellor of Germany, is addressing the World Economic Forum now,Scholz has taken a break from campaigning in the German election to visit Davos.

He begins by reminding delegates that the path to prosperity leads through strong and stable institutions.He hit out at “black and white thinking” that promises simple solutions, but cannot deliver them.Scholz says the world needs clarity and steadfastness, particularly on peace and security.We must protect the international order, he says, and the most important element of that order is the inviolability of national borders.This is why President Putin must not be successful in the war he has launched against Ukraine, Scholz says.

And Scholz points out that Putin’s hopes of keeping Ukraine away from Europe, of avoiding a stronger NATO, and installing a pro-Russian puppet regime in Kviv have failed.Ukraine is a EU candidate, he points out, Nato has grown, and the Ukraine government stands stronger than ever before.The Ukrainian army is bigger and stronger than before the war, equipt with Western weapons, Scholz points out.He gives much of the credit for this to the strength of Ukrainian people, but also points to international support.And on the issue of possible peace talks, he says:The Ukrainian people must have the last say about how the war ends.

Cryptocurrency supporters at Davos are optimistic about their prospects under Donald Trump’s second presidential term,Speaking on a panel here in Davos, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong said crypto had faced a “hostile environment” under the previous administration, which will now change,The new administration should make it easier to agree a path to agree new rules for treatment of crypto, he says,According to Armstrong, crypto is still “in its infancy”, as only half the companies on the Fortune 500 have conducted a crypto trial,He cites crypto’s payment growth, and the rise in crypto EFTs, but insists that “the Trump effect cannot be denied” – and probably drove Bitcoin to its record high yesterday.

Armstrong says:To have the leader of the largest country come out and say he wants to be the first crypto president… this is unprecedented,It’s hard to deny it has had an effect,Financier Anthony Scaramucci (who briefly served as Trump’s Communications Director in his first term) predicts that Paul Atkins, who has been nominated as the next chair of the US Securities and Exchange Commission, would go back to “an old-school framework which will be beneficial for the industry”,Previously, Scaramucci says, crypto firms were “shooting in the dark’ when tackling regulation,Scaramucci also claims that US senator Elizabeth Warren, and former SEC chair Gary Gensler had helped the Democrats lose the presidency, the house and the senate last November, through their concerns about crypto.

Scaramucci says he is very hopeful and optimistic about crypto’s prospects.“This industry is here to stay, and there are companies who are going to accelerate…and unleash uncredible amounts of innovation.But… South Africa’s central bank governor, Lesetja Kganyago, warns that crypto needs global rules that are clear and transparent.Kganyago warns against allowing regulation to be set by the power of money.If an industry decides to use money to knock one candidate out, or another one in, ‘that to me is regulatory capture,” he adds.

Away from Davos, Boohoo shareholders have backed the group’s founder and executive vice chair Mahmud Kamani in the latest blow to Sports Direct founder Mike Ashley’s attempt to control the struggling online fashion retailer,Investors representing 63% of Bohoo’s stock voted to back Kamani or 99% if the vote of Ashley’s Frasers Group were excluded,Frasers called the meeting in an attempt to oust Kamani who Ashley has said is an “egotistical founder who has an unhealthy grip on the board”,Donald Trump’s decision to pull the US out of the Paris climate agreement, again, is a “very, very” destructive move, union leader Christy Hoffman tells us here in Davos,Hoffman, general secretary of the UNI Global Union, fears it could undermine such international agreements.

She says:Let’s see what other multilateral agreements he pulls out of.But that’s a serious step to encourage other countries to not take it seriously.That’s a very, very destructive thing to do.What signal does that send to the rest of the world about agreements like this?Ding Xuexiang, vice-premier of the People’s Republic of China, has defended globalisation in a speech at Davos today.Ding insisted that economic globalisation is not a “you lose, I win zero sum game”, but a universally beneficial process.

Touching on the threat of a trade conflict with the US, Ding says:Admittedly, economic globalisation will bring some tensions and disagreements on distribution.These issues can only be resolved in the process of promoting economic globalisation.Protectionism leads nowhere.Trade war has no winners.Greenpeace aren’t the only group protesting against the super-rich at Davos.

Last week the Fight Inequality Alliance projected the message: “TAX THE SUPER RICH!” onto a mountainside near a private airport near Davos, next to the faces of Donald Trump, Elon Musk, and Mark ZuckerbergAnother image declared: “LET’S DRAW THE RED LINE & STOP PAYING BILLIONAIRES’ TAX BILL!”#RedLineToBillionaires ✊🏾We took your message to the billionaires' ski resort party,🎿🏔️And it was loud and clear! 📢📣“TAX THE SUPER RICH!” 💸 blazed across a mountainside near Davos (where private jets land)—400 meters wide—next to the faces of #Trump, #Musk, and… pic,twitter,com/cdgAnB4Nv6Jenny Ricks, general secretary of the Fight Inequality Alliance, says:“We’re done watching another ski resort gathering of the 1% as the wealth of the richest continues to rise to grotesque levels,Oxfam’s new report predicts there will be 5 trillionaires within a decade unless we heed the call to change course
technologySee all
A picture

Why is TikTok working again in the US as Trump takes office?

TikTok is restoring its service in the US after Donald Trump said he would issue an executive order when president to allow the app to continue operating.It had shut itself down late on Saturday in advance of a Sunday deadline to divest its Chinese shareholders or face a ban, but resumed operations on Sunday, the day before Trump’s inauguration, saying it had received the appropriate assurances from the president-elect.TikTok has been under threat from a US federal law requiring its American arm to shed its Chinese ownership – the app is controlled by the Beijing-based company ByteDance – by 19 January over fears the Chinese government could access the personal data of users and manipulate its powerful algorithm, determining what users see. The legislation forbade companies such as Apple, Google or Oracle from distributing or maintaining the app if ByteDance had not completed a deal by 19 January, amounting to a de facto ban.TikTok had said last week it would “go dark” if the outgoing Biden administration failed to provide assurances

A picture

Melania Trump launches meme coin as crypto conflicts worry experts

The incoming US first lady, Melania Trump, has followed her husband’s lead by launching a multibillion-dollar cryptocurrency meme coin, fueling conflict of interest concerns as the new administration prepares to loosen regulation of the volatile and controversial assets.Digital currencies rallied as Donald Trump prepared to return to the White House. The decision to launch crypto coins on the eve of his inauguration alarmed presidential ethics experts.The price of the incoming president’s token, $Trump, had tripled to more than $70 (£57), giving it a total value of over $14bn shortly after its launch on Friday. However, the launch of his wife’s coin, $Melania, pared back those gains as investors piled into her rival coin

A picture

AI could destroy democracy as we know it | Letter

Your editorials and articles about AI, including Rafael Behr’s piece (Keir Starmer is right to gamble on an AI revolution, but it might not pay out in time, 15 January), are thoughtful contributions to the debate about this fifth Industrial Revolution. Much of it has considered how democracies might govern AI. Little, however, has been written about the elephant in the room: how labour markets transformed by AI will affect democratic governance itself. Since the second Industrial Revolution in the late 19th century, the prevailing national political superstructure of industrial capitalism in the global north, apart from the interlude of European fascism, has been various forms of parliamentary democracy. Those structures developed, in large part, because organised labour could bargain with capital for a share of the wealth that human labour creates, and built political parties to represent working people’s interests

A picture

Who banned TikTok? Politicians toss culpability like a football

The United States of America deleted TikTok early on the morning of 19 January. A government formed “by the people, for the people”, in the words of Abraham Lincoln, has made scant evidence available to those people as to why. As those in power at the 11th hour realize how unpopular such a paternalistic move might be, each is doing their best to lay blame with the others.Why did the US ban an app used and beloved by some 170 million Americans? For fear of China’s propaganda and data collection. It’s a far-reaching, unprecedented move

A picture

TikTok users posting cat videos do not threaten UK national security, minister says

TikTok users posting videos of cats or dancing do not pose a security threat to the UK, a cabinet minister has said, as he defended the government’s decision not to ban the Chinese-owned video platform.The government has allowed the app to continue running in Britain, as it stopped working in the US before a federal ban comes into force.Britain’s approach to China threatens to be one of a number of sources of tension between Downing Street and the incoming Trump administration, with the UK looking for a rapprochement with Beijing while the US president-elect threatens further trade tariffs.Jones told the BBC on Sunday: “We always keep all of these technology issues under consideration, whether it’s for national security or data privacy concerns – we have laws in place and processes to do that.“We have no plan from the UK, so we won’t be following the same path that the Americans have followed, unless or until, at some point in the future there is a threat that we are concerned about in the British interest

A picture

Should I be worried about my obsessive TikTok use? My ‘For You’ page doesn’t think so | Emma Beddington

As the US TikTok ban looms, users of the app there have been posting farewell messages for their “Chinese spy”, satirising the security concerns behind the ban as they offer up heartfelt appreciations of the ultra-targeted content on their For You pages.There is a lot, they claim, to be grateful for: their “Chinese spies” have soothed and amused them, steered them towards splitting with unsuitable partners and toxic workplaces, helped them recover from divorce, changed their political perspectives and sometimes their entire lives. “My ‘Chinese spy’ was brave enough to tell me I’m an autistic lesbian and I should leave my husband. And I don’t know if anyone will care about me that much ever again,” reads a typical post, over dramatic footage of the grieving author. A commenter below claims the algorithm knew they were gay four years before they knew themselves; another says the app accurately diagnosed them with a skin condition that two dermatologists missed