Figures reveal 1,500 drug-addicted babies born in Scotland since 2017

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Opposition parties have called for a significant increase in addiction funding in Scotland after it emerged that more than 1,500 drug-addicted babies have been born in recent years.The Scottish Liberal Democrats said data from the country’s health boards showed that around 200 babies were born each year with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), a sign their mother was taking addictive drugs or abusing alcohol during pregnancy.Alex Cole-Hamilton, the Scottish Lib Dem leader, has urged John Swinney, the first minister, to spend more on tackling drug addiction in the new budget or risk losing his party’s support.Swinney’s minority government needs votes from at least one opposition party to get its budget passed but its draft plans imply standstill spending on drug and alcohol rehabilitation and support.Scottish Labour has endorsed Cole-Hamilton’s demand.

“There is perhaps no worse start in life for a newborn baby than to be born dependent on drugs,” Cole-Hamilton said.“The Scottish government regularly make the headlines for their mishandling of drug deaths but in a host of other ways drug misuse can make lives a misery.“Nicola Sturgeon [a previous first minister] cut the budget for drug and alcohol services and predictably this meant some services closing their doors and valuable expertise being lost.The current budget proposed by John Swinney risks making the same mistake again.”Scotland has long had the highest per capita drug deaths in Europe, with 1,172 people dying in 2023; various opioid drugs were implicated in about 80% of those deaths and cocaine in about 40%.

Ministers have repeatedly pledged to reduce that number but have failed to make significant headway.Although the death rate fell in 2022, a drop of 279 on 2021, it was still 2.9 times higher than for the UK as a whole.NHS data showed there were at least 1,501 NAS births in the 2017-18 financial year to date.Some health boards recorded no NAS cases at all, while others were unable to provide complete figures.

The draft budget shows spending on alcohol and drug policy will rise at a lower rate than inflation, from £80.4m to £80.9m.Scottish ministers have said they will spend £112m on alcohol and drug partnerships but implied that was a standstill budget.Neil Gray, the Scottish health secretary, said: “No newborn baby should be born dependent on substances and mothers should be able to get the help they need, free from judgment and stigma.

“We want every person experiencing harm from alcohol or drug use to be able to access the support they need and record levels of funding have been protected in next year’s budget.”
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How to deal with Zoom calls in 2025: in smaller groups with static backgrounds

Whether it’s a social catch-up with colleagues, or assembling to set new year objectives, many of us will be reconnecting via Zoom, Teams or Google Meet come Monday morning. Yet while such platforms have revolutionised flexible and remote working in recent years, scientists are increasingly waking up to the negative toll they can take on people’s energy levels and self-esteem. So how can we forge a healthier relationship with videoconferencing in 2025?Relatively early during the pandemic, psychologists coined the phrase “Zoom fatigue” to describe the physical and psychological exhaustion that can come from spending extended periods on videoconferencing platforms such as Zoom. It was found that people who have more and longer meetings using the technology, or have more negative attitudes towards them, tend to feel more exhausted by them.Further studies have linked the use of the self view function, which allows you to control whether your video is displayed on your screen during a meeting, to greater levels of fatigue

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Football coaches could soon be calling on AI to scout the next superstar

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Meta is killing off its own AI-powered Instagram and Facebook profiles

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Nick Clegg has sold almost $19m in Meta shares since joining Facebook in 2018

Nick Clegg made almost $19m from the sale of shares in Meta during his six-year term at the owner of Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp, filings show.The former British deputy prime minister had sold $18.4m (£14.8m) worth of shares in the group before announcing on Thursday that he was leaving his role as its president of global affairs and communications.His total pay at Meta has not been disclosed but he still holds almost 39,000 of the company’s shares, worth about $21m at their current price

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‘Godfather’ of artificial intelligence has a surprising blindspot | Letters

Prof Geoffrey Hinton, the “godfather  of artificial intelligence”, states that he struggles to find examples of “more intelligent thing[s] being controlled by … less intelligent thing[s]”; the mother-baby relationship is the only example he can cite (‘Godfather of AI’ shortens odds of the technology wiping out humanity over next 30 years, 27 December). This seems a strange outbreak of aspect blindness, especially given Hinton’s specialism.Many theorists (Graham Harman, Timothy Morton, Jane Bennett, Bruno Latour and others) offer persuasive arguments showing how (to borrow from Freud) “man is not master in his own house”: human behaviour is continually, at times conspicuously, regulated by non-human drivers, many of them seemingly pretty dumb. Coronaviruses offer a topical example. The present barely regulated rise of AI is unarguably scary, but dealing with it effectively will involve humans getting real about their non-mastery of all they survey and interrogating the ways that stuff (both smart and dumb) controls us, as well as vice-versa

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Musk accused of ‘politicising’ rape of young girls in UK to attack Starmer

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